by dedja » Sun Nov 08, 2009 10:25 am
There is some confusion about the terms SD (standard definition) and HD (high definition).
PAL analogue is up to 576i = 576 lines of resolution, interlaced.
SD (digital) is 576p = 852 x 576 pixels, progressive
true (full) HD (digital) = 1080p = 1920 x 1080 pixels, progressive
the following (digital) are still considered HD (in Australia):
1080i = 1920 x 1080 pixels, interlaced
720p = 1280 x 720 pixels, progressive
The difference between progressive and interlaced is that progressive 'draws' each line in sequence, while interlaced is every 2nd line. Hence progressive gives you less 'flicker'.
Any (most!) HD tuner (whether it be internal or a set top box) or digital TV will be able to scale down from 1080p to 576i, so you can watch HD content on an SD TV (or analogue CRT TV) with no issues. A HD tuner will deliver both HD and SD content.
An SD tuner will only deliver SD programming, so you will not be able to receive any HD programming (so don't buy one of these!)
The problem is the vast majority of CRT TVs can only handle 576i and have an analogue tuner, so this is why you need a set top box or a TV with an inbuilt digital tuner because the analogue system will be phased out in Australia between 2010 and 2013. Once your area has had the analogue signal switched off, you must either purchase a digitial set top box (and scale the output signal to 576i) or purchase a TV with and inbuilt digital tuner. Digital TV has been broadcast in Australia from 2001.
Freeview or Freeview HD is just a marketing term the free to air broadcasters have devised in an attempt to differentiate themselves (but at the same time align to) the pay TV operators to try to protect market share.
I personally have a couple of LCD TVs at 1366 x 768 resolution, both with inbuilt HD tuners, and am able to enjoy all HD content (as well as SD), including Foxtel HD+. As stated earlier, an signal above 720P will just be scaled down to the native resolution of the TV with no problems.
There's just one thing to remember, the better the native resolution your TV is (ie best is 1080p), the better HD content will be displayed ... but the sting is that the lower the resoution of the source signal, the display will be worse than a lower resolution display (ie. 1080i, 720p or 576p).
Enjoy!
Dunno, I’m just an idiot.
I’m only the administrator of the estate of dedja